Potential of quinoa for production of new non-dairy beverages with reduced glycemic index

Zlatica Kohajdová, Tatiana Holkovičová, Lucia Minarovičová, Michaela Lauková, Jarmila Hojerová, Gabriel Greif, Dominika Ťažká

Potential of quinoa for production of new non-dairy beverages with reduced glycemic index

Číslo: 6/2022/2023
Periodikum: Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Food Sciences
DOI: 10.55251/jmbfs.9885

Klíčová slova: quinoa, glycemic index, beverages, sensory evaluation, nutritional composition

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Anotace: Recently, there has been a growing effort to include underutilised crops to food products. The potential of pseudocereal quinoa for the production of non-dairy plant-based beverages was investigated. Developed products were analyzed for nutritional composition, sugars, glycemic index, technological parameters, and sensory acceptance in comparison with a commercial quinoa beverage. Quinoa beverages contained 0.60-0.63 g per 100 mL proteins, had a medium glycemic index and their energy values ranged from 113.14 to 120.79 kJ per 100 mL of beverage. For improvement sensory acceptance of beverages, these were sweetened with natural sweeteners with a low glycemic index (inulin or agave syrup). It was found that the final products had similar consistency as commercial quinoa drink, but showed a lower overall acceptance. Moreover, it was determined that the acceptance of beverages sweetened with agave syrup was higher than those sweetened with inulin.