Performance of the User in the TDD NOMA Cellular Networks Enabling FFR

B.-H. Luu, S.-C. Lam, N.-H. Nguyen, T.-M. Hoang

Performance of the User in the TDD NOMA Cellular Networks Enabling FFR

Číslo: 2/2024
Periodikum: Radioengineering Journal
DOI: 10.13164/re.2024.0312

Klíčová slova: Fractional frequency reuse, time division technique, non-orthogonal multiplexing access, Poisson point process

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Anotace: Improving the user performance and spectrum efficiency are urgent problems for 5G and beyond 5G (B5G) cellular networks to support high Quality of Services such as enhanced mobile broadband, ultra-reliable, and low latency communications. Together with Fractional Frequency Reuse (FFR), Time Division Duplex (TDD) and Non-Orthogonal Multi-Access (NOMA) are promising the potential solutions for these problems. While the related researches focus on the single or combination two of three techniques, this paper proposes a system that combination of all three techniques to improve the data rate on the uplink sub-band. Specifically, each couple of Cell-Center User (CCU) and Cell-Edge User (CEU) in a given cell, that is defined by the FFR technique, is allowed to transmit on the same sub-band by the meaning of power-domain NOMA technique. In addition, the TDD technique allow the sharing sub-band between the user and Base Station (BS). The analytical results in Nakagami-m fading and regular path loss model shows that achievable total data rate on the shared sub-band in the proposed system model is 18.2% and 125% higher than that in the regular one with TDD and NOMA, respectively. The data rate improvement of the proposed system model proves the feasibility of co-exits of these techniques in the B5G systems.