Classification of the Origin of International Terms in the Azerbaijani

Aytan Huseynova-Gahramanli

Classification of the Origin of International Terms in the Azerbaijani

Číslo: 12/2023
Periodikum: Path of Science
DOI: 10.22178/pos.99-3

Klíčová slova: Azerbaijani language; international terms; classification of origin; classic languages; European languages

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Anotace: The article analyses the origin of international terms used in Azerbaijani. As in other world languages, international terms play a unique role in the terminological layer of Azerbaijani. International terms have appeared throughout history in the terminological system of many languages, including the Azerbaijani vocabulary. The legal process of moving terminological units from one language system to another continues. Research conducted on the terminological lexicon of the Azerbaijani language shows that international terms of various origins differ quantitatively. The vocabulary of the Azerbaijani included terms from Arabic (Arabic origin) and European languages (English, French, German, Italian, Spanish and others). Until the years of independence, the intermediary role in the transfer of terms belonged to the Russian language. Among the terms that have passed into our language in modern times, borrowings from European languages predominate. In the article, hybrid terms created based on lexical units of different languages were simultaneously analyzed using examples. Here are statistical indicators of the origin of international terms in the Azerbaijani.