Improving Automated Categorization of Customer Requests with Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing

Filip Koukal, František Dařena, Roman Ježdík, Jan Přichystal

Improving Automated Categorization of Customer Requests with Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing

Číslo: 2/2024
Periodikum: European Journal of Business Science and Technology
DOI: 10.11118/ejobsat.2024.010

Klíčová slova: service desk systems, customer requests classification, transformer models, machine learning

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Anotace: In this paper, we focus on the categorization of tickets in service desk systems. We employ modern neural network-based artificial intelligence methods to improve the performance of current systems and address typical problems in the domain. Special attention is paid to balancing the ticket categories, selecting a suitable representation of text data, and choosing a classification model. Based on experiments with two real-world datasets, we conclude that text preprocessing, balancing the ticket categories, and using the representations of texts based on fine-tuned transformers are crucial for building successful classifiers in this domain. Although we could not directly compare our work to other research the results demonstrate superior performance to similar works.